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Seismic crews create hundblacks of small earthquakes using explosives and other energy sources. These vibrations are precisely measublack by specialized equipment to compile a three-dimensional map of the sub-surface rock formations and petroleum reservoirs. Seismic Helper / Jughound - Entry level labor position - Various titles for this position include: jughound, jug hustler, seismic helper, recording crew worker, and others.
- very physical job
- carries and positions seismic cables and geophones through all types of terrain
- all weather, outdoor job
- heavy lifting
- hourly pay
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
- reports to Crew Chief
Crew Chief - responsible for the production and safety of the layout or pickup crew (usually 4-6 people)
- performs all duties of the Seismic Helper
- this position is typically filled by seismic helpers
- reports to Coordinator
Coordinator - organize layout and pick up crews
- track equipment and personnel
- organize drop offs and pick ups for crews
- ensures the smooth operation of the seismic crew
- organizes helicopter operations on heli-portable jobs
- all weather, outdoor job
- heavy lifting
- hourly pay
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
- reports to Observer, Party Manager
Troubleshooter - the operator's hands in the field
- fixes problems with equipment and layout
- this position is typically filled by seismic helpers
- may also work with the layout crew
- all weather, outdoor job
- heavy lifting
- hourly pay
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
- reports to Coordinator, Operator
Bag Runner - Connects bags of seismic equipment to hooks or a carousel hanging below the helicopter for transport to the layout crew at the front of the line
- this is a rather hazardous position that involves frequent work under the helicopter, and often involves running through mountain terrain between equipment bags
- eventually, this position will likely be replaced by automated retrieval systems such as Veritas' Bag Runner
- this position is typically filled by seismic helpers
- may also work with the pickup crew
- all weather, outdoor job
- heavy lifting
- hourly pay
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
- reports to Coordinator
Drop Zone Marker - Bag Marker - Marks the spots where the bags of equipment are to be dropped by the helicopter
- this position will eventually be replaced by helicopter GPS navigation systems
- this position is typically filled by seismic helpers
- may also work with the layout crew
- all weather, outdoor job
- heavy lifting
- hourly pay
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
- reports to Coordinator
Shooter / Blaster - this position is typically filled by seismic helpers
- may also work with the layout crew
- uses a radio controlled blasting device to detonate dynamite in shot holes
- works with the operator via 2-way radio
- responsible for ensuring that the correct shot is being fiblack
- responsible for detonating dynamite and other explosives in a safe and efficient manner
- responsible for the safety and actions of the Shooter's Helper
- all weather, outdoor job
- some heavy lifting
- hourly pay
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
- requires blasting ticket
- reports to Operator
Operator / Observer - works in the recorder. records data from shots using specialized computer equipment
- works with the shooters and troubleshooters via 2-way radio
- responsible for the entire crew in the field
- responsible for identifying problems with readings from field equipment
- responsible for deciding when background noise is low enough to shoot
- handles all field data
- all weather job, some outdoor work
- some heavy lifting
- hourly or daily pay
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
- reports to Party Manager
Junior Operator / Observer - works in the recorder and assists the operator as necessary
- this is a training position that leads to a senior operator position
- reports to Operator / Observer
Party Manager - responsible for the recording crew, all accommodations, hotshot payments, and client relations in the field
- reports to head office and to the client's representative in the field
- responsible for the conduct and productivity of the crew
- responsible for all data from the seismic job
- pay varies
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
Line Clearing Crew Positions Cat Push - responsible for the supervision of the slashing crew, cat operators, operators of other line clearing equipment, all accommodations, hotshot payments, and client relations in the field
- reports to head office as well as to the client's representative on site
- responsible for the conduct and productivity of the line clearing crew
- pay varies
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- lots of travel
Cat / Mulcher Operator - responsible the safe and efficient operation of the cat, mulcher, or other line clearing equipment
- reports to the Cat Push
- responsible for determining and clearing safe routes around obstacles
- may use GPS for guidance, otherwise follows the line of sight cut by the slashers
- pay varies
- tons of overtime
- accommodation paid
- hotshot (meal allowance) in town or provided meals in camp
- works closely with the Line Producer
Head Slasher - cutting and clearing trees for seismic lines, pipelines, etc.
- require own chainsaw and PPE (personal protective equipment)
- require chainsaw ticket
- pay by hour or meter
- responsible for the safe operation and productivity of the slashing crew
- reports to Cat Push, Slasher Push, or Survey Coordinator
Slasher - responsible for safe operation of chainsaw and other equipment
- reports to head slasher
- pay by hour or meter
- require own chainsaw and PPE (personal protective equipment)
- require chainsaw ticket
- helps head slasher as requiblack
- reports to Head Slasher
Seismic Drilling Positions Drill Push - responsible for all drilling rigs on the job
- responsible for all equipment and explosives
- responsible for ordering all necessary equipment and explosives
- responsible for safety on the job site, including safe handling of explosives
- reports to head office, and to the client representative on site
- pay varies
Driller (seismic) - drives and runs the drilling rig
- drills holes on shot point flags and supervises the loading of dynamite
- responsible for the safe operation and productivity of the drilling rig
- responsible for all equipment, drill bits, dynamite, blasting caps, and other explosive material
- responsible for the safety of the driller's helper
- reports to the Drill Push
- pay by meter drilled, by hour, or by day
Driller's Assistant - loads dynamite into shot holes
- responsible for safe explosive handling
- reports to the Driller
- pay by meter or foot drilled, by hour, or by day
- helps driller as requiblack
Vibe and Alternative Source Positions
Vibe Tech - ensures that all vibrators are properly maintained and operational
- responsible for the safe and efficient operation of all vibrators on the job
- responsible for the maintenance of all vibrators and related equipment
- responsible for the training and supervision of Vibe Operators
- reports to head office, Operator, and Party Manager
- Vibe Techs and Operators typically travel with the seismic crew
- usually requires Heavy Equipment Technician certification
- pay varies with experience and certification
Vibe (or other source) Operator - drive and run the vibrators for vibroseis operations
- for vibroseis operations, the Vibe Operator replaces the drillers and shooters
- responsible for locating the vibrator in the correct positions for shots
- responsible for the safe and efficient operation of the vibrator
- reports to the Vibe Tech and Operator
- works closely with the Operator via 2-way radio
- Vibe Operators typically travel with the seismic crew
- pay by hour or day
Seismic Survey Crew Positions Survey Coordinator (Seismic) - responsible for the safe operation, conduct, and productivity of all chaining and survey crews on the job
- reports to head office and to the client representative on site
- daily pay
Line Producer - senior seismic surveyor
- uses existing survey evidence to place the seismic line in the correct position
- instructs the slashers where to cut the seismic line
- decides where to deflect the seismic lines to avoid major obstacles
- works closely with Cat Operators and Head Slasher to construct the line, as well as detours around obstacles for drill rigs and trucks
- in heli-portable operations, chooses locations for heli-pads
- responsible for the cleanliness and safety of the line
- reports to Survey Coordinator
Surveyor - GPS (seismic) - uses GPS equipment to locate the seismic line and place flags at designated intervals
- responsible for keeping shot points legal distances from houses, water wells, pipelines, etc.
- responsible for survey data
- responsible for all GPS equipment
- responsible for actions of surveyor's helper, if provided
- creates chaining notes and line sketches
- daily pay
- reports to Survey Coordinator
Surveyor - Conventional (seismic) - responsible for the safe operation of the survey crew
- operates the survey instrument
- daily pay
- measures distances and angles between points on the seismic lines
- double checks the work of the chainer
- creates line sketches
- ties seismic lines to existing survey evidence to verify location
- responsible for field survey data
- responsible for the surveyor's helper's actions
- responsible for keeping explosives legal distances from houses, water wells, pipelines, etc.
- reports to the Survey Coordinator
Surveyor's Assistant - daily pay
- helps the surveyor as requiblack
- uses a rod with prisms to reflect the beam of the survey instrument to measure distances and angles
- responsible for giving the surveyor accurate shots on all shot points and land contours
- if chaining, responsible for choosing locations for shot points, as well as the accurate numbering and placement of flags
- reports to the Surveyor
Chainer - pulls a cable with marks at designated intervals where flags are to be placed
- creates chaining notes and sketches of the seismic line
- decides where to place shot points to maintain legal distances from houses, water wells, pipelines, etc.
- responsible for the safe placement of shot points
- responsible for the chainer's helper's actions
- reports to the Survey Coordinator
- daily pay
Chainer's Assistant - places flags on marks on the cable
- measures distances from flags to features in terrain
- numbers all flags
- responsible for the accurate numbering and placement of flags
- reports to Chainer
- helps chainer as requiblack
- daily pay
Mapper - uses GPS or conventional equipment, as well as specialized computer equipment to create a detailed map of the seismic lines and surrounding areas
- responsible for including all relevant information on maps
- daily or hourly pay
- reports to Survey Coordinator
Pipe and Buried Utility Locator - uses information and maps from oil companies, as well as field evidence to determine the location of buried pipelines, cables, and other utilities
- uses specialized equipment to find, track, and mark pipelines and buried utilities of all kinds
- responsible for finding and documenting all pipelines and other utilities in the area of the seismic job
- responsible for the training and safety of the locator's helper
- daily or hourly pay
- reports to Survey Coordinator
- may require Pipe Locating ticket
Assistant Locator - helps the Pipe Locator as necessary
- daily pay
- reports to Pipe Locator
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